As we age, it becomes more important to plan for the future. We want to maintain our independence and ability to live at home as long as possible. One of the best ways to do this is by making your home safe for aging in place. Doing so can not only improve your quality of life now but make living alone or with a spouse easier when you reach retirement age.

In this blog post, we’ll discuss various strategies that can be employed to ensure a safe environment — from installing motion-sensor lighting, and light switches, having health care providers approve it and other safety devices around the house, to decluttering excessive items and providing comfortable chairs to relax in. Keep reading if you’re interested in learning how easy it is to make your home safe for aging in place!

It’s important to respect the preference of nearly 90% of seniors who want to age in their own homes. Aging in place can lead to greater life satisfaction, a better quality of life, and higher self-esteem, all of which are essential for good health and well-being in old age.

Key Takeaways

This refers to the capacity of a person to live independently, securely, and comfortably in their own home and community, regardless of their age, income, or ability level.
Although staying in one’s own familiar home is beneficial in several ways such as cost-effectiveness, independence, comfort, and familiarity, it can also pose some difficulties such as safety concerns, accessibility, financial challenges, healthcare needs, social isolation, and household maintenance.
Performing routine safety checks and maintenance at home is essential for ensuring a safe living environment while aging in place. Be sure to prioritize important areas such as preventing falls, maintaining bathroom and kitchen safety, adequate lighting, fire safety, emergency readiness, and safe storage of medications.

How to Make Your Home Safe for Aging in Place

Understanding Aging in Place

Aging in place refers to the ability of an individual, often a senior citizen, to live in their own home and community safely, independently, and comfortably, regardless of age, income, or ability level. This often involves the use of various services and supports in the home and community, as well as possible modifications to the home environment to improve its accessibility and safety.

Benefits of Aging in Place

Familiarity and Comfort: The familiar environment of home can provide emotional comfort, which can have a positive impact on mental health. Seniors often have established routines and relationships in their communities that they wish to maintain.
Independence: Aging in place allows seniors to maintain control over their daily routines and lifestyle choices, contributing to their sense of autonomy and dignity.
Cost-Effectiveness: Depending on the level of care required, aging in place can be more cost-effective than in institutional settings like nursing homes or assisted living facilities. This is especially true when seniors need only a minimal amount of support or assistance.
Personalized Care: Home care can be tailored to the individual’s specific needs and preferences, which may lead to better health outcomes and quality of life

Common Challenges of Aging in Place

Accessibility and Safety Concerns: As individuals age, they may experience decreased mobility or health conditions that make it difficult to navigate their home, creating a risk for falls or other accidents. Homes may need modifications like grab bars, ramps, or stair lifts, which can be expensive.
Social Isolation: If seniors live alone and have limited mobility, they may experience social isolation, which can lead to mental health issues like depression and anxiety. This is particularly true if they’ve lost a spouse, family member, or close friends.
Healthcare Needs: Seniors aging in place may have chronic conditions or other health needs that require professional care. Accessing medical care and managing medications can be challenging, especially if there are transportation issues.
Household Maintenance: Routine tasks like cooking, cleaning, and yard work can become more difficult with age. While services exist to help with these tasks, they can add to the cost of aging in place.
Financial Issues: While aging in place can be more affordable than institutional care, costs can still add up. This is particularly true if the senior requires significant home modifications, in-home care, or other services. Some seniors may struggle to manage their finances, especially if cognitive decline is an issue.

Home Safety Check

When performing a home safety check, especially with the intention of promoting aging in place, you should consider the following home safety tips:

Fall Risks and Trip Hazards: Look for any objects that might cause trips or slips, such as loose rugs, cluttered walkways, and cords. Ensure stairs have secure handrails, and consider if stairlifts may be necessary.
Bathroom Safety: Bathrooms can be particularly hazardous due to slippery surfaces. Install grab bars near the toilet and in the shower or bathtub. Consider using a shower chair and a handheld showerhead. Ensure bath mats are non-slip.
Kitchen Safety: Make sure items commonly used are easily reachable to avoid the need for climbing or overstretching. If necessary, consider adapting appliances for easier use (e.g., with larger, more readable controls).
Lighting: Ensure all areas of the home are well-lit to prevent falls. Consider night lights for the path between the bedroom and bathroom.
Fire Safety: Check smoke detectors and replace batteries as needed. Avoid fire hazards such as unattended candles or clutter near the stove. Consider a fire extinguisher in or near the kitchen.
Emergency Preparedness: Ensure there’s a system in place for contacting emergency services. This might include accessible telephones with emergency numbers pre-dialed or a personal emergency response system.
Medication Safety: Medication should be properly stored and organized, possibly with a pill organizer. Look out for expired medications.

Top Areas of Concern in a Home

For aging in place, the top areas of concern usually include:

Bathrooms: As mentioned, bathrooms can pose many risks due to the combination of moisture, hard surfaces, and activities that require balance and strength.
Kitchens: These areas can be hazardous due to hot surfaces, sharp objects, and tasks that may require physical exertion.
Stairs: Falls on stairs can be particularly dangerous. Handrails and good lighting are crucial, and stairlifts may be necessary for some.
Floors and Walkways: Any area where there’s a risk of tripping or slipping, such as cluttered hallways or rooms with loose rugs or cords, can be a concern.

The Importance of Regular Maintenance

Regular home maintenance is important for several reasons:

Preventing Damage and Accidents: Regular checks can help identify potential problems before they cause damage or accidents. For example, you might notice a loose handrail on a staircase or a leak that could cause a slippery floor.
Maintaining Comfort and Functionality: Keeping the home in good repair can make it a more comfortable and functional place to live. For instance, regular maintenance can ensure that heating and cooling systems work efficiently, improving comfort and possibly reducing energy costs.
Preserving the Home’s Value: Over the long term, regular maintenance can help maintain the home’s value by preventing deterioration.
Adapting to Changing Needs: Regularly assessing the home’s safety can also allow for adaptations to be made as the individual’s needs change with age.

Practical Modifications for Aging in Place

Bathroom modifications

As we age, modifying our homes becomes an essential part of maintaining independence and safety. One area that often requires modifications is the bathroom. At our company, we understand the importance of having a comfortable and accessible bathroom. We offer a range of modifications that allow individuals to age in place without sacrificing style or functionality. From grab bars to walk-in tubs, we will work with you to design a bathroom that meets your unique needs.

Kitchen modifications

As we age, simple tasks like accessing our countertops and appliances can become daunting, if not impossible. For seniors in wheelchairs, this challenge is only intensified. Luckily, professional contractors are well-equipped to lower counter heights, adjust appliances, and install convenient microwave stands. By making these simple modifications, seniors can continue to enjoy their independence and their familiar surroundings for many years to come.

Bedroom modifications

To limit stair usage, it’s ideal for seniors to have a bedroom on the first or main floor of the home. However, a downstairs primary bedroom or a single-story layout is not always feasible. Fortunately, rather than a bedroom addition, there are several home repair options available for seniors, which are more realistic and practical.

Improving the physical safety of our elderly in their bedrooms cannot be overemphasized. Although a hospital bed may not be needed yet, having bed rails or bars installed can greatly reduce the risk of falls. An adjustable frame can also help, or alternatively, lowering the height of an existing bed frame will make it easier to get in and out of bed. Let’s take preventive measures now to avoid unexpected harm.

Living room modifications

As we age, our homes may need adjustments to accommodate our changing abilities. One area that often needs attention is the living room. With its central location in the home and frequent use, modifying the living room can greatly improve safety and accessibility for aging homeowners. Simple changes such as adding grab bars, replacing heavy furniture with lighter ones, and ensuring proper lighting are just a few ways to make the living room a comfortable and secure space for those who wish to age in place

In case you’re interested in learning more about aging-in-place designing and modification, you can find a detailed article that I, personally, wrote right here. It provides a comprehensive overview of the topic and highlights various design strategies and modifications that can help create a safe and comfortable living space for seniors. Check it out!

The Role of Home Elevators in Aging in Place

If you plan to age in place, it might be a good idea to add a residential elevator to your home renovation project list. Do you find it hard to move around due to mobility issues? Climbing up and down the stairs can become difficult as we grow older. Installing a residential elevator will not only enhance accessibility and enable you to age in place, but it will also increase the value of your home.

Here’s what you should know about putting a residential elevator in your house.

Advantages of installing a home elevator

Installing a home elevator can have several advantages, particularly for individuals who are aging in place or living with mobility issues:

Improved Mobility: One of the primary benefits of a home elevator is that it provides an easy and safe way for individuals with mobility challenges to move between floors. This can be particularly beneficial for those who find stairs difficult or impossible to navigate.
Increased Independence: A home elevator can help to maintain independence for seniors or those with mobility issues. With an elevator, they can access all levels of their home without needing assistance.
Safety: Stairs can pose a risk of falls, especially for individuals with balance issues or those who have difficulty seeing. An elevator can significantly reduce this risk.
Convenience: Even for those without mobility issues, an elevator can add convenience. It can make it easier to move heavy items, such as luggage or furniture, between floors.
Future-Proofing the Home: If you plan to live in your home as you age, installing an elevator can be a proactive step to ensure your home will continue to meet your needs. Even if you don’t need it now, it could be useful in the future.

Please bear in mind that while home elevators offer several advantages, they require routine maintenance to operate safely and efficiently. I suggest exploring this website to assist you in finding an elevator that best suits your needs.

Different types of home elevators

Winding Drum Systems

When people think of residential elevators, they usually think of the Winding Drum System. This system uses a traditional design that relies on a rotating winch and thick cables to suspend the elevator cabin. An electric motor powers the system, causing the cable to wind and unwind around the drum to move the cab up and down.

The drum and motor can be located at the top and bottom of the hoistway, but this may cause the ride to be rougher and noisier. It is also important to perform annual maintenance on the cables and replace them approximately every 5 years.

Roped Hydraulic Home Elevators

The Roped Hydraulic Home Elevator is a system that combines the benefits of hydraulic and roped systems. It consists of a hydraulic pump connected to a piston and pulley.

The piston is supported by a pedestal and connected to the hoist way through brackets, while the steel cables are attached to the floor of the shaft and looped around the top pulley before being fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped sling that supports the cab. A dedicated machine room is required for this home elevator system and can be located inside the house.

Chain-Driven Counterweight System

This system uses a chain to transfer torque from the motor to the elevator cab, similar to a bicycle. The chain allows for smooth movement without needing a separate machine room. This type hung on the opposite end of the chain, weighing the same as a 40% loaded elevator cab.

The cost of installing a home elevator

The quoted prices for home elevators include tax, permits, shipping, and installation fees, and typically range from $28,000 to $35,000 depending on factors such as the number of floors served and the configuration of the elevator car.

Safety features to consider

There are safety standards and codes that regulate the design of home elevators. These standards cover important factors like weight limit, speed, travel distance, and safety features that manufacturers must consider in their designs. You might be curious to know who is responsible for setting these standards.

Two organizations that establish standards work together to develop many of the codes that regulate the engineering of various products, such as residential elevators.

The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) are two organizations that set standards.

The standard that applies to elevators is ASME ANSI A17.1/CSA B44-2016 National Safety Code for Elevators. Section 5.3 of this code applies specifically to private residence elevators.

Technological Solutions for Aging in Place

Security systems

Technological solutions have brought significant benefits to the aging community, especially in safely and comfortably aging in pace. Security systems have been designed to enhance the security of the elderly living alone and offer peace of mind both to them and their families.

These systems include automatic door locks, light sensors, and surveillance cameras that remotely monitor activity in and outside the home in real time. Intrusion detection sensors detect noise and movement, sending immediate alerts to the caregiver’s smartphone. Elderly individuals with dementia or Alzheimer’s disease can also benefit from in-home security systems that can keep track of their location at all times.

Medical alert systems

As we age, it’s understandable that we want to remain independent and in the comfort of our own homes. This is where technological solutions for aging in place come in, such as medical alert systems. These systems are designed to provide peace of mind to both seniors and their loved ones.

With just the push of a button, help is on the way in the event of a medical emergency or fall. And with advancements in technology, medical alert systems now come equipped with features such as fall detection and GPS tracking, making them even more reliable.

Smart home features

As we age, the idea of leaving our homes and familiar surroundings can be daunting. Thankfully, there are now technological solutions available that can allow us to live comfortably and safely in our homes for longer.

Smart home features, such as voice-activated assistants, automated lighting, and even smart thermostats, can all provide convenience and peace of mind for seniors. With these tools in place, older adults can manage their homes easily without having to compromise their independence or safety.

Outdoor Safety Considerations

Walking paths

As we age, being able to continue living in our homes is important for maintaining independence and dignity. Fortunately, technological solutions are making “aging in place” a more realistic option for seniors. Safety is a key consideration, particularly when it comes to outdoor mobility.

Walking paths are a great way to encourage seniors to move around outside, but they must be designed with safety in mind. From ensuring a flat and wide surface to avoiding dangerous terrains like steep slopes or unexpected drop-offs, it’s important to make sure that walking paths are accessible and secure for seniors.

Lighting

As we age, it’s natural for our eyesight to deteriorate and for us to require brighter, more even lighting to navigate our homes safely. But outdoor lighting is equally important, especially if you plan to age in place. Adequate lighting for walkways, front steps, and your driveway can help prevent falls and ensure that you and your guests remain safe. Consider installing motion-activated lights or solar-powered options for energy efficiency.

Garden maintenance

As we age, it’s important to consider how we can safely and comfortably stay in our own homes. Luckily, technology has advanced to provide us with solutions for “aging in place.” One area of concern when it comes to staying safe while enjoying outdoor spaces is garden maintenance. From trimming back overgrown shrubs to navigating uneven terrain, it’s important to plan ahead to prevent accidents.

With the help of technology, there are now tools available to aid in garden maintenance, such as robotic lawnmowers and pruning shears. These devices can make gardening tasks easier and safer for seniors looking to stay active and engaged in their outdoor spaces.

Hiring Professionals for Home Modifications

When and why to consider professional help

As we age, our homes may need modifications to ensure safety and comfort. While some modifications can be easily done ourselves, there are times when professional help is necessary. For example, if you or a loved one has difficulty standing or walking, installing grab bars and handrails in the bathroom could prevent falls.

A professional can ensure the bars are properly installed and positioned at the correct height. Additionally, professionals can help with more complex modifications such as installing wheelchair ramps or widening doorways. Hiring a professional can give you peace of mind knowing that the modifications are done correctly and will provide the necessary support for aging in place.

How to choose a professional

As we age, it’s important to ensure that our living environments meet our changing needs. Home modifications can be a great solution for those looking to age in place, but it’s important to hire the right professionals for the job. Choosing a professional to modify your home can seem overwhelming, but there are a few things you can do to make the process easier.

Start by researching options in your area and checking their credentials. Don’t be afraid to ask for references or examples of past work to ensure their expertise matches your expectations.

Ultimately, you want to find a professional that you feel comfortable with and that understands your specific needs and goals. With the right expert on your side, you can feel confident that your living space will meet your needs for years to come.

How to Make Your Home Safe for Aging in Place FAQs

How much does it cost to install a home elevator?

The cost of installing a home elevator can vary greatly depending on the type and size of elevator you choose. Generally, a residential lift will range between $20,000 and $50,000. Additionally, most installations require an electrician to install power supply lines or a plumber for water connections, so be sure to factor in any additional costs for labor.

What safety features should a home elevator have?

When installing a home elevator, it’s important to make sure that the model you choose has the necessary safety features. Look for an elevator with emergency stop and alarm buttons, as well as sensors to prevent the door from closing if something is blocking the way. Additionally, elevators should have a backup power source in case of a power outage. Finally, consider installing safety gates or folding doors to provide extra protection.

What technological solutions can assist in aging in place?

Technology can be a great tool for seniors looking to age in place. Many home automation systems can be used to control lighting, temperature, and security systems from a smartphone or tablet. Additionally, there are now robotic lawnmowers and pruning shears that can make gardening tasks easier and safer for seniors.

How can I make outdoor areas safe for aging in place?

When making outdoor spaces safe for aging in place, it’s important to look for any potential hazards that could lead to falls. Start by checking walkways and steps for stabilization. Install handrails near stairways and consider replacing uneven brickwork or loose stones with a smoother material.

When should I hire a professional for home modifications?

In some cases, home modifications can be done without professional help. However, if you have difficulty standing or walking or need more complex modifications such as wheelchair ramps, it’s important to hire a professional. A qualified expert can ensure the modifications are done safely and correctly for years of safe aging in place.

Conclusion

Managing safety concerns, accessibility, financial challenges, healthcare needs, social isolation, and home maintenance can be overwhelming for someone aging in place. That’s why it’s essential to prepare. Everything from widening doorways to installing ramps or safety bars can be beneficial in creating a safe environment. Furthermore, if you are considering making any significant renovations or changes to your home while aging in place, it is important to consult a professional first.

Investing in the right types of support now will make sure that your home and community are safe and secure. And for those seeking further guidance on creating a secure retirement plan so that they can age in place securely, don’t hesitate to call or schedule a free consultation with me – I’m happy when it comes to finding solutions that will provide you peace of mind later on down the road.

With the right resources and planning, aging in place doesn’t need to seem like an unachievable goal; rather it can become an exciting opportunity for years of happy retirement living!